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IEA: US to account for most world oil output growth over 10 yr

BONN, Germany (Reuters) — The United States is expected to account for more than 80% of global oil production growth in the next 10 yr and it will produce 30% more gas than Russia by that time, he International Energy Agency (IEA) said on Thursday.

"This has implications on the oil markets, prices, trade flows, investment trends and the geopolitics of energy," IEA head Fatih Birol said at a U.N. climate conference in Bonn.

He said the United States, whose upstream energy industry has seen a resurgence with the development of fracking technology, would become the "undisputed leader of oil and gas production worldwide."

On the broader market, he said the IEA expected oil markets to rebalance in 2018 if oil demand remained "more or less" as robust as it was now and if the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and its allies extended output cuts.

OPEC and other producers are expected to extend production cuts beyond a March deadline in a bid to cut oversupply.

The Paris-based IEA cut its oil demand forecast in its latest monthly report by 100,000 bpd for this year and next, to an estimated 1.5 MMbpd and 1.3 MMbpd, respectively.

It also said oil inventories in the developed world fell by 40 MMbbl in September, dropping below 3.0 Bbbl for the first time in 2 yr.

According to OPEC's own numbers, inventories were 154 MMbbl above the 5-yr average in September. OPEC states have said they want to reduce stocks to their 5-yr average.

Reporting by Ahmad Ghaddar; Editing by Mark Potter and Edmund Blair

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